Brazil Transfusion Safety Research Program
Recipient Epidemiology and Donor Evaluation Study-IV-P (REDS-IV-P)
Vitalant Research Institute and Fundação Pró-Sangue (FPS) – the blood center in Sao Paulo and the University of Sao Paulo – have a long (20 years) and successful record of collaborative research focusing on the epidemiology of transfusion-transmitted infections, with particular reference to emerging infections and HIV/AIDS research. These studies laid the foundation for the REDS-II and REDS-III projects.
The REDS-IV-P Brazil Transfusion Safety Research Program addresses scientific questions on the safety and adequacy of the blood supply in Brazil. The goal of this program is to improve the safety and effectiveness of blood banking and transfusion medicine practices in Brazil by performing laboratory, survey, and epidemiological research.
Brazil Program Accomplishments:
- Conducted the largest linked donor-recipient study of transfusion-transmitted Dengue virus completed to date, showing that about one-third of viremic blood components transmit infection but with unclear clinical significance for recipients.
- Established a large, ongoing arbovirus surveillance study of donors to assess rates of viremic donations for Zika, chikungunya and dengue viruses at four large blood centers in Brazil.
- Evaluated the impact and consequences of identification of HIV-positive persons through blood donation testing and the linkage of these donors to health care services to treat HIV disease, including social and personal barriers that could prevent persons from seeking care.
- Enrolled one of the largest cohorts of Sickle Cell Disease adult and pediatric patients in the world at six health care facilities to conduct a range of studies of clinical and transfusion outcome studies in this highly transfused population. The cohort of nearly 2800 participants has been followed for over three years with approximately annual visits and will be followed throughout REDS-IV-P. Completed and ongoing studies include:
- Array and whole genome sequencing [through NHLBI Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) program] of the cohort for genotype-phenotype association studies of important clinical outcomes such as alloimmunization, stroke and vaso-occlusive pain.
- Gene expression studies of transfused compared to non-transfused patients to assess the impact of transfusion.
The five participating blood centers are located in the cities of:
São Paulo – Fundação Pró-Sangue
Carla Luana Dinardo, MD, PhD
Investigator
caludinardo@gmail.com
Cesar de Almeida Neto, MD, PhD
Investigator
cesarnt@uol.com.br
Belo Horizonte –Fundação Hemominas
Belo Horizonte
André Rolim Belisário, PhD
Investigator
andrebelisario@yahoo.com.br
Montes Claros
Rosimere Afonso Mota, MD
Investigator
rosimere.afonso@gmail.com
Juiz de Fora
Daniela de Oliveira Werneck Rodrigues, MD
Investigator
danielawerneckhemato@hotmail.com
Recife – Fundação Hemope
Paula Loureiro, MD, PhD
Investigator
paula.loureiro10@gmail.com
Rio de Janeiro – Fundação Hemorio
Claudia de Alvarenga Maximo, MD
Investigator
clmaximo@uol.com.br
Luiz de Melo Amorim Filho, MD, PhD
Investigator
luizamorimfilho@gmail.com
Amazonas – Hemoam
Nelson Abrahim Fraiji, MD, PhD
Investigator
nfraiji@hemoam.am.gov.br
Mariane Martins Araújo Stefani, PhD, MPH
Investigator
mmastefani@gmail.com
Other Brazil Program Contacts:
Ligia Capuani, PhD
Investigator in SP
lcapuani@gmail.com
Carolina Miranda Teixeira, BS
Senior Project Coordinator in Brazil
carolmiranda.teixeira@gmail.com
Sheila de Oliveira Garcia Mateos, MSc
Senior Project Coordinator in Brazil
she.garcia@hotmail.com
Adelaide Amo-Mensah, BS
DCC Brazil Study Manager, Westat
AdelaideAmo-Mensah@westat.com